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New Zealand Salmon fishing originated from California, USA. Since then, salmon have been introduced or have found their own way into most of the South Island's east coast river systems. Salmon begin returning to the rivers in mid November to start their migration up to their spawning grounds in the headwater tributaries. In New Zealand the main salmon fishing season runs from January to mid April. The salmon run peaks during February and March.
New Zealand's salmon is the Quinnat, (also known as the Chinook or King) which can grow up to 40 lbs. Some seasons produce an abundance of larger fish, over all they average between 12 to 15 lbs. The Rakaia River offers excellent sea-run salmon fishing. The best time to plan a trip is during February when river flows tend to be stable, after the period of major snow melt in the Southern Alps.
Most salmon are caught on heavy spinning tackle upriver or on specialised long distance casting tackle in the surf next to the river mouth. The salmon with an average size of around 8kg is one of the most highly sought-after sports fish in the country. Without the usual visible trapping of civilization fishing is the streams meandering through open tussock lands and beech forest against a backdrop of the Southern Alps is a special experience.
Most New Zealand salmon are taken on spinning gear, with fly fisherman experiencing some success.
NZ Salmon Fishing - All lakes, rivers and streams in the eastern zone not mentioned below
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
1 Oct-30 Apr None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout only. |
Salmon Fishing on the Acheron River
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
1 Oct-30 Apr None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout only. |
Salmon Fishing on the Ashley River below Oxford-Glentui Road Bridge
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
All year None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout only. |
Salmon Fishing on the Avon River except between the Armagh and Barbadoes Street bridges
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
All year None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout only. |
Salmon Fishing on the Cam River above State Highway No 1 Bridge
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
1 Oct-30 Apr None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout only. |
Salmon Fishing on the Cam River below State Highway No 1 Bridge
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
All year None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout only. |
Salmon Fishing on Lake Coleridge
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
4 Nov 06-30 Apr 1 Jun-31 Aug None 4 2 4 Artificial fly, spinner Fishing from boats is permitted |
Salmon Fishing on Lake Courtney
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
All year None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner, bait Bait fishing for both trout and salmon is permitted. |
Salmon Fishing on Lake Ellesmere, (Te Waihora)
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
1 Oct-30 Apr None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout only. Fishing from boats being mechanically propelled is permitted. |
Salmon Fishing - Groynes Fishing Lakes, Christchurch
Season:
Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
All year to licence holders under 17 years. Closed to licence holders aged 17 years and over. None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout and salmon. |
Salmon Fishing on the Hackett's Creek
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
1 May-28 Feb None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner |
Salmon Fishing on the Hurunui River below the South Branch confluence
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
All year None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout only. |
Salmon Fishing on the Kaiapoi River above the Cust Main Drain confluence
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
1 Oct- 1 Mar None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner, bait. |
Salmon Fishing on the Kaiapoi River below the Cust Main Drain confluence
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
All year None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout and salmon is permitted from 1 Oct-30 Apr. |
Salmon Fishing at the Katrine, Loch
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
Nov (First Sat in Nov)-30 Apr 1 Jun - 30 Sep None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Fishing from boats not being mechanically propelled is permitted. |
Salmon Fishing on the Leader River
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
1 Oct-30 Apr None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner, bait. Bait fishing for trout only. |
Salmon Fishing on the Lee Stream
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
1 Oct-30 Apr None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout only. |
Salmon Fishing on the Mandamas River
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
1 Oct-30 Apr None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout only. |
Salmon Fishing on the Pahau River
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
1 Oct-30 Apr None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout only. |
Salmon Fishing on Lake Pearson
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
4 Nov 06-30 Apr 1 Jun - 30 Sep None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner. |
Salmon Fishing on the Rakaia River below the Coleridge Tailrace confluence
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
All year None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout only. |
Salmon Fishing on the Saltwater Creek
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
1 Oct-30 Apr None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout only.
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Salmon Fishing on the South Branch of Waimakariri above Dickies Road Bridge
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
1 Oct-30 Apr None Total fish: 4 Trout: 2 Salmon: 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout only. |
Salmon Fishing on the South Branch of Waimakariri below Dickies Road Bridge
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
All year None Total fish: 4 Trout: 2 Salmon: 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout only. |
Salmon Fishing on the Styx River above the Marshlands Road Bridge
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
1 Oct-30 Apr None Total fish: 4 Trout: 2 Salmon: 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout only. |
Salmon Fishing on the Styx River below Marshlands Road Bridge
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
All year None Total fish: 4 Trout: 2 Salmon: 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout only. |
Salmon Fishing on Lake Sumner
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
All year None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner Fishing from boats is permitted, including mechanically propelled boats. |
Salmon Fishing on Te Waihora (Lake Ellesmere)
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
1 Oct-30 Apr None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout only. Fishing from boats is permitted, includingmechanically propelled boats. |
Salmon Fishing on the Tentburn Stream
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
1 Oct-30 Apr None Total fish: 4 Trout: 2 Salmon: 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout only. |
Salmon Fishing on the Waiau River below the Hope River confluence
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
All year None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout only. |
Salmon Fishing on the Waimakariri River below the Staircase Stream confluence
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
All year None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout only. |
Salmon Fishing on the Waimakariri, South Branch above Dickies Road Bridge
Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
1 Oct-30 Apr None 4 2 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout only. |
Salmon Fishing on the Waimakariri, South Branch below Dickies Road Bridge
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Season: Size limit: Bag limit total fish: Bag limit Trout: Bag limit Salmon: Methods allowed: |
All year None Total fish: 4 Trout: 2 Salmon: 2 Artificial fly, spinner. Bait fishing for trout only. |
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